"奴役" meaning in All languages combined

See 奴役 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /nu³⁵ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nu¹¹ it̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /nu³⁵ i⁵¹/, /nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/, /nu¹¹ it̚⁵/, /nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/, /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/, /lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/, /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/, /lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/, /lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/, /nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/ Chinese transliterations: núyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nou⁴ jik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nù-yi̍t [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lô͘-ia̍k, lô͘-e̍k, nô͘-e̍k, núyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], núyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nu²-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nú-yì [Mandarin, Yale], nuyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нуи [Mandarin, Palladius], nui [Mandarin, Palladius], nòuh yihk [Cantonese, Yale], nou⁴ jik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nou⁴ yig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nù-yi̍t [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], nu^ˇ id [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], nu² yid⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], nù-yi̍t [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], nu^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], id [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], nu² yid⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], lô͘-ia̍k [Hokkien, POJ], lôo-ia̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lo'iak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lô͘-e̍k [Hokkien, POJ], lôo-i̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lo'ek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nô͘-e̍k [Hokkien, POJ], nôo-i̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], no'ek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 奴役
  1. (literary) servant; lackey Tags: literary Categories (topical): Slavery
    Sense id: en-奴役-zh-noun-0I9JFzWy Disambiguation of Slavery: 79 21 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Synonyms: 使人 [literary], 傭人, 佣人, 僕人 (púrén), 仆人 (púrén), 僕役 (púyì), 仆役 (púyì), 僕隸 (púlì) [literary], 仆隶 (púlì) [literary], 太保 (tàibǎo) [honorific, literary], 奴僕 (núpú), 奴仆 (núpú), 家人 (jiārén) [archaic], 底下人 (dǐxiarén), 臣僕 (chénpú) [literary], 臣仆 (chénpú) [literary], 蒼頭 (cŏng-tàu) [Eastern, Min, dated, derogatory], 苍头 (cŏng-tàu) [Eastern, Min, dated, derogatory]

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /nu³⁵ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nu¹¹ it̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /nu³⁵ i⁵¹/, /nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/, /nu¹¹ it̚⁵/, /nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/, /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/, /lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/, /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/, /lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/, /lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/, /nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/ Chinese transliterations: núyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nou⁴ jik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nù-yi̍t [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lô͘-ia̍k, lô͘-e̍k, nô͘-e̍k, núyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], núyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nu²-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nú-yì [Mandarin, Yale], nuyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нуи [Mandarin, Palladius], nui [Mandarin, Palladius], nòuh yihk [Cantonese, Yale], nou⁴ jik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nou⁴ yig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nù-yi̍t [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], nu^ˇ id [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], nu² yid⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], nù-yi̍t [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], nu^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], id [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], nu² yid⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], lô͘-ia̍k [Hokkien, POJ], lôo-ia̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lo'iak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lô͘-e̍k [Hokkien, POJ], lôo-i̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lo'ek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nô͘-e̍k [Hokkien, POJ], nôo-i̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], no'ek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 奴役
  1. to enslave Related terms: 役使 (yìshǐ)
    Sense id: en-奴役-zh-verb-meCiGkbk
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "奴役",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enslave"
      ],
      "id": "en-奴役-zh-verb-meCiGkbk",
      "links": [
        [
          "enslave",
          "enslave"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yìshǐ",
          "word": "役使"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu²-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nú-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nòuh yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'iak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lô͘-e̍k /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奴役"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "奴役",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "zh:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant; lackey"
      ],
      "id": "en-奴役-zh-noun-0I9JFzWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "lackey",
          "lackey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) servant; lackey"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "使人"
        },
        {
          "word": "傭人"
        },
        {
          "word": "佣人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "púrén",
          "word": "僕人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "púrén",
          "word": "仆人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "púyì",
          "word": "僕役"
        },
        {
          "roman": "púyì",
          "word": "仆役"
        },
        {
          "roman": "púlì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "僕隸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "púlì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "仆隶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tàibǎo",
          "tags": [
            "honorific",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "太保"
        },
        {
          "roman": "núpú",
          "word": "奴僕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "núpú",
          "word": "奴仆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiārén",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "家人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǐxiarén",
          "word": "底下人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chénpú",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "臣僕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chénpú",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "臣仆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cŏng-tàu",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern",
            "Min",
            "dated",
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "蒼頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cŏng-tàu",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern",
            "Min",
            "dated",
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "苍头"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu²-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nú-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nòuh yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'iak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lô͘-e̍k /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奴役"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 奴",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 役",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Slavery"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "奴役",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yìshǐ",
      "word": "役使"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enslave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enslave",
          "enslave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu²-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nú-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nòuh yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'iak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lô͘-e̍k /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奴役"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 奴",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 役",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Slavery"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "奴役",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant; lackey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "lackey",
          "lackey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) servant; lackey"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "núyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu²-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nú-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nòuh yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁴ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù-yi̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "id"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu² yid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'iak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô͘-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nôo-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lô͘-e̍k /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu³⁵ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "使人"
    },
    {
      "word": "傭人"
    },
    {
      "word": "佣人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púrén",
      "word": "僕人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púrén",
      "word": "仆人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púyì",
      "word": "僕役"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púyì",
      "word": "仆役"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "僕隸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "仆隶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàibǎo",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "太保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núpú",
      "word": "奴僕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núpú",
      "word": "奴仆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiārén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "家人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐxiarén",
      "word": "底下人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénpú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "臣僕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénpú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "臣仆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cŏng-tàu",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min",
        "dated",
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "蒼頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cŏng-tàu",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min",
        "dated",
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "苍头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奴役"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 奴役 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "奴役"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奴役",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "奴役"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奴役",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "奴役"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奴役",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "奴役"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奴役",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "奴役"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奴役",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%83%95%E4%BA%BA'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "奴役"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "奴役",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.